July 27, 2024 3 min read

How to Make Vietnamese Iced Coffee

What is Vietnamese Iced Coffee?

Vietnamese iced coffee is a rich, flavorful drink made with strong brewed coffee and sweetened condensed milk, served over ice. The coffee is traditionally brewed using a phin filter, a small metal drip filter that sits atop the cup. This method produces a potent brew that, when combined with the creamy sweetness of condensed milk, results in a delightful balance of bitterness and sweetness. The iced version is particularly refreshing, making it a popular choice in the hot and humid climate of Vietnam.

Introduction to Vietnamese Coffee

Vietnamese iced coffee, known as cà phê sữa đá, is a robust and sweet coffee beverage that has captivated coffee enthusiasts worldwide. Its unique preparation method and distinct flavor profile set it apart from other iced coffee variants. This blog post delves into the origins of Vietnamese coffee, its historical context, a detailed recipe, and potential healthy ingredient substitutes to cater to diverse dietary needs.

A Brief History of Vietnamese Coffee

Coffee was introduced to Vietnam by the French in the 19th century. The colonial influence led to the establishment of coffee plantations in the central highlands, where the climate and soil were ideal for coffee cultivation. Over time, Vietnam developed its coffee culture, characterized by the use of robusta beans, which are known for their strong flavor and higher caffeine content compared to arabica beans.

The Vietnamese coffee industry flourished despite historical challenges, including wars and economic difficulties. Today, Vietnam is one of the largest coffee producers in the world, renowned for its unique brewing methods and distinct coffee recipes.

Traditional Recipe for Vietnamese Iced Coffee

Ingredients:

  • 2 tbsp ground coffee (preferably Vietnamese coffee such as Trung Nguyen)
  • 1 tbsp sweetened condensed milk (e.g., Longevity Gold)
  • 8 oz hot water
  • Ice cubes

Instructions:

  1. Boil Water: Start by boiling 8 oz of water.
  2. Prepare the Glass: Add sweetened condensed milk to a heat-resistant glass filled with ice cubes.
  3. Set Up the Phin Filter: Place the coffee grounds in the phin filter. Press the grounds gently with the filter press.
  4. Brewing: Position the phin filter over the glass. Pour a small amount of hot water over the coffee grounds to bloom them, and let it sit for about 30 seconds.
  5. Complete the Brew: Add the remaining hot water to the filter. Cover with the lid and let the coffee drip slowly into the glass. This process can take about 5 minutes.
  6. Stir and Serve: Once all the water has dripped through, stir the coffee and condensed milk until well combined. Add more ice if needed and enjoy your Vietnamese iced coffee.

Healthy Ingredient Substitutes for Vietnamese Coffee

For those seeking healthier alternatives, here are some ingredient substitutes that maintain the essence of Vietnamese iced coffee while catering to dietary preferences and health considerations:

  1. Sweetened Condensed Milk Alternatives:
    • Coconut Condensed Milk: Made from coconut milk and sugar, this is a dairy-free option that provides a similar sweetness and creaminess.
    • Almond Milk with Stevia: Combine almond milk with a few drops of stevia for a low-calorie, low-sugar alternative.
  2. Sugar Substitutes:
    • Honey: Use a small amount of honey for natural sweetness. Note that honey can alter the flavor slightly but provides a healthier alternative to refined sugar.
    • Maple Syrup: Another natural sweetener that can be used in moderation to replace condensed milk.
  3. Low-Caffeine Options:
    • Decaffeinated Coffee: For those sensitive to caffeine, decaffeinated coffee grounds can be used without sacrificing the rich flavor.
    • Chicory Root Coffee: Chicory root can be brewed and used as a coffee substitute, offering a similar taste without caffeine.
  4. Additional Flavor Enhancements:
    • Vanilla Extract: A few drops of vanilla extract can add a delightful aroma and flavor to the coffee.
    • Cinnamon: Sprinkle a bit of cinnamon into the coffee grounds before brewing for a warm, spicy note.

Conclusion

Vietnamese iced coffee is more than just a beverage; it's a cultural experience that reflects Vietnam's rich history and culinary innovation. Whether you stick to the traditional recipe or experiment with healthy substitutes, the essence of cà phê sữa đá remains a testament to the country's enduring coffee legacy. Enjoy the journey of making and savoring this delightful drink, and share the joy of Vietnamese coffee with friends and family.

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